Page 18 - Hani Times May 2019
P. 18

18       임상4                                                                                             May 1, 2019  Vol. 2  Hani Times



            Underlying Theories of Acupuncture Treatment ①

          Understanding the Theories of Qi and Meridians












          ▷ After insertion of an
          acupuncture needle on                                                                                                    ▶
          a point, Qi is pulled and
          pushed simultaneously.
          imageⓒHani Times
                                                                                              LI Meridian ▷      ▶             ◁Lung Meridian





                                   channels are basically  points on tips of fingers                                   ▶
        By Brandon SJ Oh,          a linear  con cept.  T he  and toes (well points, 井
        Ph.D., L.Ac.               me ridians cove r the  穴) especially have the
        LA Bright Healing Center   human body vertically and  strongest Qi stimulation.
                                   horizontally and surface to                                                              ◁SP Meridian
                                   inside of human body like a  V ar ious upper  body
        Every study has its own  web.                         symptoms could be taken           ST Meridian▷
        p rincip le   and   re ason.  There also are meridian  care of by lower body
        Applying, practicing, and  muscle (경근, 經筋) and  treatment.
        understanding any study or  meridian skins(피부, 12     If a patient complains
        theory should be achieved  皮膚) that constitute the  of frontal headache or
        by careful consideration of  12 meridians throughout  stuffiness of stomach due                         ▶
        the principle and reason.   the human body. In order  to indigestion, the targeted
        So far, numerous scholars  to use a m er idian  for  acupuncture points should
        and researchers have  acupuncture treatment, it  be at the feet on the            △ Yin meridians meet in the abdomen and Yang meridians
        done their best to prove  should be simplified and  Stomach meridian.             meet in the head. Therefore, in order to treat any Yang
        and clarify e ffe cts of  considered as linear.        This is based on the theory   related  symptoms  or  diseases  the  head  should  be  the
        acupuncture treatment  First, we know that inserted  that upper body symptoms     primary target for treatment. Likewise, in order to treat any
                                                                                          Yin symptoms or disease, treatment of the abdomen needs
        using modern scientific  acupuncture needles pull Qi  could be resolved by using   to be stressed. imageⓒHani Times
        methods.                   toward where the needle is  acupuncture points located
        Although there are studies  located.                  on the Stomach meridian in
        to explain the benefits of  After an acupuncture needle  lower body parts.        of the body based on the  Exterior(表) meridian
        acupuncture treatment,  penetrates skin, the area  T his mean s that to  harmonious relationships  relationship, the Spleen
        the results have yet to  where the needle is inserted  tr eat headache due  between yin and yang  meridian. In order to guide
        explain Eastern scientific  turns red. This explains how  to indigestion, any  organs. Yin organs such  Qi to abdomen, take any
        thought by me ans of  the site of the acupuncture  acupuncture points on  as lungs, spleen, liver,  acupuncture points on the
        Western scientific language.  needle insertion pulls blood  the Stomach meridian  heart, and kidneys, are  spleen meridian on the leg.
        Moreover, there is difficulty  and Qi. According to basic  under the St.36(足三里)  thought to have more  Qi will be pushed
        for researcher to explain  acupuncture theory, where  and ST41(解谿), ST42(衝        internal functions and  towa r d th e a bdo m en
        uncertain and unseen  Qi goes, blood follows.         陽), ST43(陷谷), ST44(內        are called interior organs.  by the spleen meridian
        matter, such as Qi, using  Simultane ously Qi is  庭), ST45(厲兌) can bring  The yang organs, such as  according to the Interior/
        the Western scientific  pushed away from the  down obstructed Qi down  large intestine, stomach,  Exterior relationship of
        method.                    needle insertion location  to resolve headaches.       gall bladder, and urinary  the stomach and spleen.
        In order to avoid logical  along with the meridian.   I  beli ev e tha t wh en  a  bladder on the other hand,  Once Qi is guided to the
        errors from clarifying  T his explains how  practitioner recognizes  are believed to have more  abdomen, the body purifies
        t he  me chanisms of  acupuncture needle to  the meridian that causes  external functions and are  any abnormalities and
        acupuncture, I focus on the  enhance Qi and Blood  the symptom and start to  considered exterior organs.     symptoms are resolved.
        mechanism of Qi to explain  circulation on a meridian in  acupuncture treatment, the  The Yang and Ying organs,  In the case of headaches,
        existin g acupun ctur e  order to reduce muscle pain  symptom will be resolved  there are pair relationships  especially with tension
        techniques.                and cure internal organ’s  even if there is different  from which the interior and  headaches (陽明頭痛) and
        My hypothesis starts from  malfunction.               degree of treatment effects  exterior relationship theory  weak body conditions,
        defining that Qi exists  Accor ding to Asian  for each acupuncture points  was developed.                    careful approaches need
        and can be controlled by  Medicine theory, pain  on the Stomach meridian.         For example, lungs are Yin  to be taken by means of
        acupuncture.               caused by obstructed Qi                                and its paired Yang organ  acupuncture.
                                   and blood circulation  Stimulation of Interior(裏)/     is the large intestine, liver  Also weak body condition
        A Mechanism of Acupun-     due to various reasons.  Exterior(表)                   is Yin and its Yang organ  is considered as a lack of
        cture : Qi te nds to be  To treat and reduce pain,  According to Traditional  is the gall bladder, kidneys  upper body Qi circulation in
        pulled and pushed where  an acupuncturist should  Chinese Medicine (TCM),  are Yin and its Yang organ  general.
        an acupuncture needle is  diagnose and clear causes of  the interior (裏) meridians  is the urinary bladder and  In order to prevent sudden
        inserted.                  obstructions on meridians  be long s  to  Y in(Zang )  so on.                     loss of Qi circulation, which
        To continue and explain my  where the pain located.   organs and the exterior  When there is indigestion,  easily leads to dizziness and
        theory, I presume that there  S econ d,  str o n ger  (表) meridians belongs to  Qi needs to be brought  distribution on head it is
        is Qi even if it is not seen  stimulation of acupuncture  Yang(Fu) organs.        down from upper body and  recommended to use Li11.
        and touched.               ta k es pla ce on  th e  T CM analyzes the  delivered to the meridian                    (Will be Continued)
        T he 12  Meridians or  extremities. Acupuncture  physiological function  which has an Interior (裏)/
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